Evidence item

The reported reductions are laboratory-scale process-assessment estimates using experimental inputs and explicit electricity-price and carbon-intensity assumptions. DIRECT_TEXT

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Source: Supplementary Information for 900°C thermal-force coupling carbonization tailoring hard carbon microstructures enables high performance sodium-ion pouch batteries · locator {} · excerpt hash sha256:49dddedc34d29eb270bb92098e17f4acdf8a9c7fa56fe4fa5a9b006906d831b2

Supplementary Table 10. Parameter assumptions for the laboratory-scale cost and CO2 emission assessment. Electricity price: Assumption, 0.088 $/kWh. Carbon intensity: Assumption, 0.5 kgCO2/kWh. Feedstock price: Assumption, 4 $/kg. Pre-carbonization energy, pyrolysis energy, CO2 emissions, and output ratios are listed from experiments.