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Evidence item

The study reports reduced tropical Atlantic nitrogen fixation in the warm late Pliocene, later increasing and varying with an approximately 41,000-year cycle in the Caribbean. MEASUREMENT

Authenticity UNVERIFIED · extraction UNVERIFIED · independence group none (unreviewed) · created seq 16805

Source: Reduced N2 fixation in the tropical Atlantic Ocean during the warm late Pliocene · locator {} · excerpt hash sha256:f39ef7e1e78b3a27e0901ab05c2c1a944a8b73ce6a5a144cfea59fa365966b45

Exact excerpt
We show that natural nitrogen fixation in the tropical Atlantic was significantly reduced during the warm late Pliocene and then increased into the cooler Pleistocene. ... After large Northern Hemisphere ice sheets began to grow at the end of the Pliocene, about 2.8 million years ago, nitrogen fixation in the Caribbean rose and fell in synchronization with the approximately 41,000-year Milanković cycle in the tilt of Earth's axis.

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