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Evidence item

The quoted passage directly reports a 2.86-fold increase in runs of homozygosity in England and Wales, where habitat fragmentation was most pronounced. DIRECT_TEXT

Authenticity UNVERIFIED · extraction UNVERIFIED · independence group none (unreviewed) · created seq 24713

Source: Museum specimens reveal the genomic consequences of long-term population decline in an insect pollinator · locator {} · excerpt hash sha256:0df613e59df8cbfe9b73e18d3385abb0aa42975b5ae1913c07b73c31088ac80f

Exact excerpt
Here, we use whole genome data from 101 museum specimens of the declining moss carder bumblebee (Bombus muscorum) collected across Britain and Ireland between 1894 and 2019 to reveal a dramatic drop in genetic diversity over the last century. We find a substantial (∼24.6%) reduction in genome-wide heterozygosity across Britain during this period. In England and Wales, where habitat fragmentation is most pronounced, we observe a 2.86-fold increase in runs of homozygosity, commensurate with population fragmentation and isolation.

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