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Investigations

Every statement someone asked Galedra to check, newest first, with the reading of the claims beneath it. An investigation is one recorded check: the statement as it was given, the claims it was broken into, and what the sources said about each. The claims themselves are under Claims. These are the short ones — a meme, a quotation, a figure someone sent you. A long source worked through section by section, like a speech or a podcast, is an outline and is listed there. Each reading is provisional until audited, and none of it is a verdict on the person who posted the statement.

Record a check

Strongly supported

“In the PATHFINDER 2 study, among 32,007 performance-analyzable participants, the multi-cancer early-detection test had a 0.54% cancer detection rate, 60.3% positive predictive value, 99.2% negative predictive value,...”

Checks out so far. 1 holds up so far.

Score: 0.9561 under ledger-default@0.3.0 at snapshot 27745 for all claims together

Review 75% · 25% counted

1 claim · recorded 29 September 2026 · provisional until audited

Strongly supported

“A resurrection experiment in common morning glory found that changing genetic covariance structures increasingly constrained evolutionary trajectories, limiting adaptation of flowering phenology despite selection for...”

Checks out so far. 1 holds up so far.

Score: 0.9831 under ledger-default@0.3.0 at snapshot 27745 for all claims together

Review 75% · 25% counted

1 claim · recorded 29 September 2026 · provisional until audited

Strongly supported

“A resurrection experiment in common morning glory found that changing genetic covariance structures increasingly constrained evolutionary trajectories, limiting adaptation of flowering phenology despite selection for...”

Checks out so far. 1 holds up so far.

Score: 0.9831 under ledger-default@0.3.0 at snapshot 27745 for all claims together

Review 75% · 25% counted

1 claim · recorded 29 September 2026 · provisional until audited

Strongly supported

“In the reported study of Chinese A-share listed companies from 2014 to 2022, the establishment of bankruptcy courts was associated with a 7.5% decrease in non-optimal investment efficiency.”

Checks out so far. 1 holds up so far.

Score: 0.9734 under ledger-default@0.3.0 at snapshot 27745 for all claims together

Review 75% · 25% counted

1 claim · recorded 29 September 2026 · provisional until audited

Strongly supported

“In the reported study of Chinese A-share listed companies from 2014 to 2022, the establishment of bankruptcy courts was associated with a 9.7% reduction in underinvestment.”

Checks out so far. 1 holds up so far.

Score: 0.9734 under ledger-default@0.3.0 at snapshot 27745 for all claims together

Review 75% · 25% counted

1 claim · recorded 29 September 2026 · provisional until audited

Mostly supported

“A seawater-to-hydrogen system coupled alkaline electrolysis with low-temperature desalination, demonstrating stable pilot operation and scaled hydrogen and freshwater co-production.”

Checks out so far. 2 hold up so far.

Score: 0.8393 under ledger-default@0.3.0 at snapshot 27745 for all claims together

Review 75% · 25% counted

2 claims · recorded 29 September 2026 · provisional until audited

Strongly supported

“In the PATHFINDER 2 study, among 32,007 performance-analyzable participants, the multi-cancer early-detection test had a 0.54% cancer detection rate, 60.3% positive predictive value, 99.2% negative predictive value,...”

Checks out so far. 1 holds up so far.

Score: 0.9561 under ledger-default@0.3.0 at snapshot 27745 for all claims together

Review 75% · 25% counted

1 claim · recorded 29 September 2026 · provisional until audited

Mostly supported

“Using a stacking analysis of 4.5 years of observations, LHAASO detected very-high-energy gamma-ray emission from five nearby giant molecular clouds, with spectra consistent with cosmic rays interacting with...”

Checks out so far. 1 holds up so far.

Score: 0.8808 under ledger-default@0.3.0 at snapshot 27745 for all claims together

Review 75% · 25% counted

1 claim · recorded 29 September 2026 · provisional until audited

Strongly supported

“On September 19, 2026 reporters from CNN, MS NOW and Politico were denied access to White House grounds following Trump's announced ban.”

Checks out so far. 1 holds up so far.

Score: 0.9830 under ledger-default@0.3.0 at snapshot 27745 for all claims together

Review 50% · 50% counted

1 claim · recorded 29 September 2026 · provisional until audited

Mostly supported

“A September 2026 Nature Physics News & Views reported that hybrid trapped-ion quantum simulators observed the dynamics of two quantum field theories.”

Checks out so far. 1 holds up so far.

Score: 0.8581 under ledger-default@0.3.0 at snapshot 27745 for all claims together

Review 75% · 25% counted

1 claim · recorded 29 September 2026 · provisional until audited

Mostly supported

“In a large real-world case-control study, prior metformin use was associated with lower COVID-19 hospitalization and progression odds, but not lower SARS-CoV-2 susceptibility.”

Checks out so far. 2 hold up so far.

Score: 0.7363 under ledger-default@0.3.0 at snapshot 27745 for all claims together

Review 75% · 25% counted

2 claims · recorded 29 September 2026 · provisional until audited

Mostly supported

“The Italian School of Ants dataset contains 4,698 occurrence records collected from 2011 to 2024 using a standardized baiting protocol, documenting 66 ant species and four species complexes.”

Checks out so far. 1 holds up so far.

Score: 0.8581 under ledger-default@0.3.0 at snapshot 27745 for all claims together

Review 75% · 25% counted

1 claim · recorded 29 September 2026 · provisional until audited

Mostly supported

“In the Italian urban-ant study, dominant-species diversity was higher in less populated cities with greater edge density and higher green-to-impervious ratios, while the tested environmental variables showed no effect...”

Checks out so far. 1 holds up so far.

Score: 0.8581 under ledger-default@0.3.0 at snapshot 27745 for all claims together

Review 75% · 25% counted

1 claim · recorded 29 September 2026 · provisional until audited

Strongly supported

“Between 2012 and 2023, the Italian School of Ants citizen-science project engaged over 6,000 participants, sampled urban ant diversity in 136 municipalities across three-quarters of Italy’s regions, and identified 62...”

Checks out so far. 1 holds up so far.

Score: 0.9734 under ledger-default@0.3.0 at snapshot 27745 for all claims together

Review 75% · 25% counted

1 claim · recorded 29 September 2026 · provisional until audited

Strongly supported

“In a study of 959 primary prostate-cancer donors, eight integrated mutational footprints collectively explained the mutational processes in 85% of primary prostate-cancer genomes; four footprints present in 37% of...”

Checks out so far. 1 holds up so far.

Score: 0.9781 under ledger-default@0.3.0 at snapshot 27745 for all claims together

Review 50% · 25% counted

1 claim · recorded 29 September 2026 · provisional until audited

Strongly supported

“In a South Korean phase 1b/2 study of 40 participants with previously untreated HER2-positive advanced biliary tract cancer, the trastuzumab-nivolumab-gemcitabine-cisplatin regimen produced a 55% objective response rate.”

Checks out so far. 1 holds up so far.

Score: 0.9938 under ledger-default@0.3.0 at snapshot 27745 for all claims together

Review 25% · 25% counted

1 claim · recorded 29 September 2026 · provisional until audited

Strongly supported

“Across the study’s synthesis, formerly common species showed stronger population declines than initially rare species in marine and terrestrial assemblages.”

Checks out so far. 1 holds up so far.

Score: 0.9186 under ledger-default@0.3.0 at snapshot 27745 for all claims together

Review 75% · 25% counted

1 claim · recorded 29 September 2026 · provisional until audited

Mostly supported

“A decade-long Italian citizen-science project surveyed urban ants at national scale and found environmental associations for dominant-species diversity but not species richness.”

Checks out so far. 2 hold up so far.

Score: 0.8353 under ledger-default@0.3.0 at snapshot 27745 for all claims together

Review 75% · 25% counted

2 claims · recorded 29 September 2026 · provisional until audited

Strongly against

“The stochastic parrot characterisation of large language models can no longer be maintained.”

The evidence goes against this. 1 of 1 checkable claim goes against the evidence.

Score: 0.1943 under ledger-default@0.3.0 at snapshot 27745 for all claims together

Review 75% · 75% counted

1 claim · recorded 29 September 2026 · provisional until audited

Mostly supported

“In laboratory experiments melting anhydrous mafic lithologies in hydrogen streams, hydrogen reduction of iron oxide to iron metal generated large amounts of water within several hours.”

Checks out so far. 1 holds up so far.

Score: 0.8808 under ledger-default@0.3.0 at snapshot 27745 for all claims together

Review 50% · 25% counted

1 claim · recorded 29 September 2026 · provisional until audited

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