Claim
Nitrogen-isotope measurements from tropical Atlantic sediment-core foraminifera indicate that natural nitrogen fixation was substantially lower during the warm late Pliocene and increased into the cooler Pleistocene, with Caribbean variability later tracking the roughly 41,000-year obliquity cycle.
36 words; atomic claims are usually under 25a conjunction joins clauses that may be separately evaluablea comma-separated series may list several propositionsTopics
Climate · 1efd24fe Earth science · 1efd24fe
Assessment
Supported
Main unresolved issue: 4 counted evidence items have no independence review; repeats of one origin may be counted as several coverage:60ca89ca-674f-89fa-8632-0003d21091c0
Not yet independently audited.Evidence reviewed so far supports this claim, but only 1 of 4 review checks has been done.A quoted passage from nature.com and phys.org was not found on the page when Galedra fetched it.
Why?
Strongest counted support: The study reports reduced tropical Atlantic nitrogen fixation in the warm late Pliocene, later increasing and varying with an approximately 41,000-year cycle in the Caribbean. weight 2.000000 evidence
Suppressed as dependent: The quoted passage directly supports the warm-Pliocene reduction, cooler-Pleistocene increase, and approximately 41,000-year Caribbean cycle.
Review gaps: qualifiers reviewed, opposing search done, independence reviewed
What would most change this: One independent, direct measurement that contradicts this claim would move it from Supported to Leans supported.
0.9561 under ledger-default@0.3.0 at snapshot 27745 · state Supported · Review checks: 1 of 4 · stability HIGH · 4 sources, 2 independent lineages
How the number was reached
| Link | Working | Weight | Counted as |
|---|---|---|---|
| 07ec0cc6 support | relevance STRONG 1.2 × observation DIRECT_TEXT 0.9 × interpretation 0 steps, 1 − 0.15 × 0 1.000000 × authenticity UNVERIFIED 1.0 × extraction UNVERIFIED 1.0 × provenance INDEPENDENT 1.0 × edition NAMED_OR_UNRELATED 1 | 1.080000 | 1.080000 |
| 87354e76 qualify | relevance DIRECT 2.0 × observation DIRECT_TEXT 0.9 × interpretation 0 steps, 1 − 0.15 × 0 1.000000 × authenticity UNVERIFIED 1.0 × extraction UNVERIFIED 1.0 × provenance INDEPENDENT 1.0 × edition NAMED_OR_UNRELATED 1 | 1.800000 | 0.000000 (non directional) |
| 9c9b0b02 support | relevance DIRECT 2.0 × observation MEASUREMENT 1.0 × interpretation 0 steps, 1 − 0.15 × 0 1.000000 × authenticity UNVERIFIED 1.0 × extraction UNVERIFIED 1.0 × provenance INDEPENDENT 1.0 × edition NAMED_OR_UNRELATED 1 | 2.000000 | 2.000000 |
| 6be5ac6a support | relevance DIRECT 2.0 × observation DIRECT_TEXT 0.9 × interpretation 0 steps, 1 − 0.15 × 0 1.000000 × authenticity UNVERIFIED 1.0 × extraction UNVERIFIED 1.0 × provenance INDEPENDENT 1.0 × edition NAMED_OR_UNRELATED 1 | 1.800000 | 0.000000 (dependent strongest only, kept 9c9b0b02) |
prior 0.50 → log-odds 0.000000 + 3.080000 (the counted weights) = 3.080000 → probability 0.9561
Your view
Registered views
Nobody has registered a view yet.
Checked as part of
- “Nitrogen-isotope measurements from tropical Atlantic sediment-core foraminifera indicate that natural nitrogen fixation was substantially lower during the...” · 1 claim · 29 September 2026
- “Nitrogen-isotope measurements from tropical Atlantic sediment-core foraminifera indicate that natural nitrogen fixation was substantially lower during the...” · 1 claim · 29 September 2026
Evidence for
-
From Reduced N2 fixation in the tropical Atlantic Ocean during the warm late Pliocene Read 2026-09-29 Relevance DIRECT Steps 0 Counted
-
From Fossil plankton shells reveal reduced nitrogen fixation in warmer oceans 3 million years ago Read 2026-09-29 Relevance STRONG Steps 0 Counted
Secondary science coverage corroborates the main temporal direction; the primary paper supplies the detailed isotope and cycle analysis.
-
From Reduced N2 fixation in the tropical Atlantic Ocean during the warm late Pliocene Read 2026-09-29 Relevance DIRECT Steps 0 Counted
Evidence against
None.
Qualifications
-
From Reduced N2 fixation in the tropical Atlantic Ocean during the warm late Pliocene Read 2026-09-29 Relevance DIRECT Steps 0 Counted
Suppressed as dependent
| Evidence | Group | Kept instead |
|---|---|---|
| eed6ac41 | 9c9b0b02 |
Inferences
Concluded from
None.
Used as a premise in
None.
Threads
None. Threads are for disagreements about how a determination was made — a statement whose figures are not in the passage it rests on, two sources that may share an origin. Something about the world belongs in the evidence above.
Claim edges
None. Edges are stored and displayed; v0.1 does not propagate probability across them.
Review checklist
Review checks: 1 of 4
| Check | Done | By |
|---|---|---|
| qualifiers reviewed | no | |
| opposing search done | no | |
| independence reviewed | no | |
| primary source reviewed | yes | 87354e76, 9c9b0b02, 6be5ac6a |
Summary
Supported. The main support is: Independent coverage reports reduced tropical Atlantic nitrogen fixation during the warm late Pliocene and recovery in the cooler Pleistocene. 8fd2300e
1 further item repeats the same origin and is not independent evidence. eed6ac41
Qualifier: The evidence comes from two named Atlantic core sites and covers approximately 3.6 to 2 million years ago, not all tropical Atlantic sediments. 50f2d0a7
Review checks: 1 of 4. coverage:60ca89ca-674f-89fa-8632-0003d21091c0
Contribution history
| seq | event | detail |
|---|---|---|
| 16801 | APPENDED | |
| 16802 | ACCEPT | AUTOMATIC_AFTER_VALIDATION |
| 16807 | LINK_EVIDENCE | by 1efd24fe (accepted) |
| 16816 | LINK_EVIDENCE | by 1efd24fe (accepted) |
| 16818 | TASK_RESULT | by 1efd24fe (accepted) |
| 25787 | TASK_RESULT | by 1efd24fe (accepted) |
Score trace
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"claim": "60ca89ca-674f-89fa-8632-0003d21091c0",
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],
"model": "ledger-default@0.3.0",
"prior": "0.50",
"variants": {
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"permissive": "0.9821",
"conservative": "0.8962"
},
"code_hash": "sha256:c61a6fdf35a754a0d7e958df149036a083c0eaeb7d2d2e52704ec32b0c36def7",
"contested": false,
"stability": "HIGH",
"claim_type": "HISTORICAL",
"config_hash": "sha256:86768038080b8ab5233f1e4b7aba10af05b5bb44caa432095150b90e81209809",
"probability": "0.9561",
"provisional": true,
"evidence_sum": "3.080000",
"snapshot_seq": 25788,
"prior_log_odds": "0.000000",
"support_groups": 2,
"model_dependent": false,
"review_coverage": "0.25",
"truth_evaluable": true,
"assessment_state": "SUPPORTED",
"review_checklist": {
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"ok": false
},
"opposing_search_done": {
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},
"independence_reviewed": {
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"ok": true
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"contradict_groups": 0,
"rounding_boundary": false,
"posterior_log_odds": "3.080000",
"not_applicable_reason": null,
"independence_unreviewed": 4
}