Software, hardware, AI, and security.
As of snapshot 27745 under ledger-default@0.3.0. Counts by assessment state, descriptive only: no topic is scored.
1 Insufficient evidence9 Leans supported2 Not assessed88 Supported
| Claim | Type | Assessment |
|---|
| The AGENT framework used high-throughput experiments and Bayesian optimization to identify thermostable solid-state mRNA-lipid nanoparticle vaccine formulations in six iterations over one month. | OBSERVATIONAL | Supported |
| SAIL succeeded in five of six physical block-placement trials using a LeRobot SO-101 arm with a budget of 15 candidate trajectories. | QUANTITATIVE | Supported |
| In simulation, SAIL increased average robot trajectory success from 25% with one generated trajectory to 73% when testing and refining up to 45 candidates, without updating model weights. | QUANTITATIVE | Supported |
| Across 26 data- and discovery-focused papers, Paper2Agent’s resource layer achieved 89.0 ± 3.1% accuracy on 100 synthesis questions and was reported as cheaper and faster than a browser-use baseline. | QUANTITATIVE | Leans supported |
| Across 42 execution-based tasks from 10 non-biology computational papers, Paper2Agent achieved 98.1 ± 0.8% accuracy across five independent runs. | QUANTITATIVE | Supported |
| On 300 tutorial-derived benchmark questions, Paper2Agent with Sonnet 4 achieved 91.2 ± 1.6% accuracy, compared with 80.3 ± 2.3% for direct-repository Claude Code using Sonnet 4. | QUANTITATIVE | Leans supported |
| In a corpus of 100 computational-biology papers, Paper2Agent successfully agentified 74 papers and produced 599 proposed tools, of which 593 passed automated validation. | QUANTITATIVE | Leans supported |
| Paper2Agent validates each generated tool against reference-code results and figures using example datasets, then locks validated tools to support reproducibility. | OBSERVATIONAL | Leans supported |
| Paper2Agent is an automated framework that converts research papers and their associated code, data and workflows into interactive AI agents exposed through MCP servers. | OBSERVATIONAL | Leans supported |
| Among Texas graduates who found work, first-year earnings for more AI-exposed majors fell approximately 5% from 2021 to 2024 relative to less-exposed majors. | QUANTITATIVE | Supported |
| Among recent graduates from Texas four-year universities, a 10-percentage-point higher share of automatable tasks was associated with a 1.7-percentage-point relative decline in employment rates after late 2022. | QUANTITATIVE | Supported |
| In the study’s Ukraine case, 70.5% of populated areas gained by Russia had newly damaged buildings in the transition month, compared with 43.9% of areas regained by Ukraine. | QUANTITATIVE | Supported |
| Satellite-derived conflict data can be collected independently of physical access or perceived newsworthiness, with imagery tied to known times and georeferenced locations. | OBSERVATIONAL | Supported |
| The Nature Analysis proposed three ways to integrate text-based and satellite-derived conflict data—improvement, enrichment and fusion—to broaden violence measurement beyond fatality-centric research. | DEFINITIONAL | Supported |
| The study trained GPN-Star for five model organisms beyond humans, demonstrating robustness and generalizability across those species. | OBSERVATIONAL | Supported |
| In the study, GPN-Star achieved state-of-the-art performance across coding and non-coding human variant-effect prediction tasks. | OBSERVATIONAL | Supported |
| GPN-Star is a phylogeny-aware genomic language model that uses whole-genome alignments and species trees to model evolutionary relationships. | DEFINITIONAL | Supported |
| The study reported that Harris County magistrate judges' misdemeanor bail decisions could generally be captured by small, interpretable formulas. | OBSERVATIONAL | Supported |
| The same supervised ed-tech intervention raised mathematics achievement by nearly half a standard deviation over 31 weeks, with gains across achievement levels and question difficulty. | QUANTITATIVE | Supported |
| In 83 residential government middle schools in Uttar Pradesh, dedicated lab-in-charges increased Khan Academy usage from 7.2 to 47.4 minutes per week. | QUANTITATIVE | Supported |
| At 370 km, all tested twin-field QKD links surpassed the PLOB repeaterless bound, with key-rate improvements ranging from 51.5% to 251.4%. | COMPARATIVE | Supported |
| Across 20 client chips, 117 of 120 modulators functioned; their mean measured Vπ was 5.8 ± 1.4 V and interference visibility was 33.8 ± 5.6 dB. | QUANTITATIVE | Supported |
| The study implemented pairwise twin-field QKD across 20 client chips and ten wavelength-multiplexed channels, with each channel reaching 370 km and a 3,700-km networking capability. | QUANTITATIVE | Supported |
| The reported perovskite photovoltaic minimodules retained 95.7% of their initial performance after 1000 one-hour thermal cycles between −65°C and 85°C. | QUANTITATIVE | Supported |
| In the reported perovskite photovoltaic structure, an ultrathin conformal SnOx interlayer suppresses interfacial reactivity between NiOx and the perovskite. | CAUSAL | Leans supported |
| The mechanoMR microparticle sensor study calibrated quantitative local tissue-stress measurements over a 0–15 kPa range and used the platform in tumour spheroids and mouse xenografts. | QUANTITATIVE | Supported |
| In the study's lunar-construction logistics model, 223 of 294 structured cases were analytically feasible and 197 met numerical acceptance criteria, yielding an 88.3% conditional acceptance rate. | QUANTITATIVE | Supported |
| The study's proposed multi-polarization-addressable 3D meta-holography achieved meter-scale reconstructed-image depth, approximately 80 times larger than conventional Fourier meta-holography. | QUANTITATIVE | Supported |
| In the study’s 14,644-patient RW2 cohort, EAGLE-Plus reduced false positives by 72.7% while maintaining comparable sensitivity. | QUANTITATIVE | Supported |
| In the study’s eight-center external CT test cohorts, EAGLE achieved 98.5% specificity, 90.0% cancer sensitivity and 52.5% precancerous-lesion sensitivity. | QUANTITATIVE | Supported |
| The EAGLE model was trained on 6,813 patients and validated across 12 centers in three countries involving 80,612 patients. | QUANTITATIVE | Supported |
| The study implemented its protocol on a programmable superconducting processor realizing an interacting Su–Schrieffer–Heeger ladder. | OBSERVATIONAL | Supported |
| The study developed and experimentally implemented a hybrid quantum–classical feedback protocol to discover and stabilize long-lived regular trajectories in a superconducting quantum processor. | OBSERVATIONAL | Supported |
| GenFocal is an AI framework that generates fine-scale weather from coarse climate projections without requiring temporally paired simulated and observed events during training, and it synthesizes long-lived hazards such as heatwaves and tropical cyclones. | OBSERVATIONAL | Insufficient evidence |
| In the study’s experiments, AQAGC outperformed the reported classical, probabilistic, quantum-walk and hybrid baselines across attack-path discovery, ranking, scalability, robustness and explainability measures. | OBSERVATIONAL | Supported |
| The study evaluated its attack-graph framework on a derived benchmark spanning four intrusion-detection datasets and graph sizes from 50 to 5000 nodes. | QUANTITATIVE | Supported |
| The study proposed AQAGC, a hybrid quantum–classical attack-graph framework for attack-path discovery, prioritization and explainable cyber-risk analysis. | OBSERVATIONAL | Supported |
| In a 4D-STEM experiment, adjacent silicon atomic columns 136 pm apart produced electron interference fringes consistent with double-slit behavior, and the fringes carried information about correlated thermal vibrations of neighboring atoms. | OBSERVATIONAL | Supported |
| For ordered atomic arrays in free space, the study reported that maximal decay rate divided by the individual decay rate scales with atom number as N^(3/2 − 1/(2D)) for array dimensionality D equal to 1, 2 or 3. | QUANTITATIVE | Supported |
| For Markovian many-body quantum systems in the delocalized-decay regime, the study derived maximal decay-rate scaling Rstar proportional to N times the largest collective transition rate Gamma_max, up to asymptotic factors. | QUANTITATIVE | Supported |
| In a triple-masked randomized trial of 75 adults with subacromial pain syndrome, clinician-curated ChatGPT-4o and DeepSeek-R1 exercise programs added to standard physiotherapy did not improve six-week shoulder disability more than conventional programming, although an exploratory resting-pain difference favored DeepSeek-R1. | QUANTITATIVE | Supported |
| In that study, GPT-4-derived predictions were strongly correlated with observed treatment effects at a level similar to pooled human forecasts, but systematically overestimated effect sizes. | COMPARATIVE | Supported |
| A 2026 study evaluated LLM predictions using an archive of 70 preregistered US survey experiments containing 469 experimental effects and 119,330 participants. | QUANTITATIVE | Supported |
| An AI-guided Bayesian-optimization framework identified solid-state mRNA-lipid nanoparticle formulations that retained 100% bioactivity after more than two months at 37 °C, while inducing non-inferior antigen-specific responses in rodents and non-human primates versus fresh soluble vaccines. | QUANTITATIVE | Supported |
| In a catalyst-design application, MatBrain generated 30,000 candidate structures and identified 38 promising materials within 48 hours. | QUANTITATIVE | Supported |
| MatBrain is a dual-model crystal-materials research agent composed of a 30-billion-parameter analytical model and a 14-billion-parameter executive model. | DEFINITIONAL | Supported |
| In the same randomized evaluation, mean chart-review time was similar for human-plus-AI and human-alone prescreening (37.4 versus 37.8 minutes). | QUANTITATIVE | Supported |
| In a randomized evaluation of 355 oncology charts, human-plus-AI prescreening had higher chart-level accuracy than human-alone prescreening (76.1% versus 71.5%). | QUANTITATIVE | Supported |
| In cell-based, reconstituted-translation, and single-molecule experiments, N1-methylpseudouridine increased +1 ribosomal frameshifting at UUUC motifs in therapeutic mRNAs, while synonymous UUCC or UUUU substitutions eliminated the effect. | QUANTITATIVE | Supported |
| In a randomized controlled trial of 249 physicians in Indonesia, Kenya, and the Netherlands, GPT-4o access improved clinical-performance scores relative to control by 18 percentage points in Kenya, 10.7 in Indonesia, and 7.2 in the Netherlands under controlled conditions; harms were not assessed. | QUANTITATIVE | Supported |
| In a randomized trial of 649 school-age youth in 467 families experiencing parental divorce, the fully digital SES NXT intervention group missed 3.4 school days over 12 weeks versus 6.6 in a waitlist control group and had fewer partial absences. | QUANTITATIVE | Supported |
| Embedding a well-log-based sweet-spot index as a geological prior in an attention-gated KG-SE-ResNet18 model improved reservoir-type classification accuracy from 86.95% to 89.28% in the Jiyuan Oilfield case study. | QUANTITATIVE | Supported |
| In a 12-cored-well case study from the Chang 8 Member of China's Jiyuan Oilfield, an SE-ResNet18 well-log model achieved R² 0.86 and RMSE 0.287 mD for tight-sandstone permeability regression. | QUANTITATIVE | Supported |
| In a 12-month randomized HealthMPowerment trial among young Black and Latinx men who have sex with men and transgender women, the smartphone intervention did not improve routine HIV testing; apparent viral-suppression benefits were no longer significant after adjustment for baseline suppression, age and income. | QUANTITATIVE | Supported |
| A CMOS-compatible photolithography process produced 4-inch-wafer-scale monolayer MoS2 transistors with physical channels below 5 nm, an 88 mV/dec subthreshold swing, and an on/off ratio above 10^6. | QUANTITATIVE | Supported |
| In bulk UTe2 crystals subjected to a magnetic field spanning two superconducting phases, direct-current pulses switched the sample between metastable high- and low-critical-current states that persisted for extended periods; gradual current-ramp annealing restored the equilibrium vortex state. | OBSERVATIONAL | Supported |
| A sterically gated combination of chemically orthogonal Lewis acids and bulky phosphine bases concurrently passivated targeted ionic defects in perovskite solar cells, producing devices with power-conversion efficiencies up to 27.4% and certified steady-state efficiency of 25.8%. | QUANTITATIVE | Supported |
| In leave-one-scenario-out cross-validation, a physics-informed Hybrid Linear+XGBoost model achieved RMSE 2.97 dB, a 24.0% improvement over the Close-In baseline, and improved accuracy on unseen corridor geometries relative to interpolated data. | QUANTITATIVE | Supported |
| An 18 GHz radio-propagation measurement campaign in a custard-apple orchard collected 17,269 samples across nine corridor geometries, varying corridor width from 1.3 to 3.8 m and transmitter height from 1.0 to 2.03 m. | QUANTITATIVE | Supported |
| The open-source GOLEM humanoid architecture demonstrated EV-battery fastener grasping on a real Hyundai Ioniq 5 pack, with success declining from 97% while tethered to 87% free-standing and 37% under navigation-induced pose variance. | QUANTITATIVE | Supported |
| In a laboratory study of polymer–aluminum analog joints for battery interfaces, five cryogenic cooling and mild-reheating cycles reduced apparent shear strength from about 1.72 MPa untreated to 0.20 MPa after a 5-minute cooling/1-minute reheating schedule, enabling low-force separation. | QUANTITATIVE | Supported |
| In the study’s modeled channels, educational capacity partly mitigated the AI–inequality relationship, with heterogeneous roles for basic, higher, and vocational education. | OBSERVATIONAL | Supported |
| Using Chinese provincial panel data from 2010 to 2024, the study found that AI diffusion was positively associated with both the Theil index and the urban–rural income gap in fixed-effects and dynamic panel system-GMM estimates. | QUANTITATIVE | Leans supported |
| In an eight-week cluster-randomized trial of 277 Chinese third-grade students, digital game-based music learning improved musical knowledge and six motivation measures, while the group-by-time effect on aural skills was not statistically significant. | COMPARATIVE | Supported |
| In the reported laser-powder-bed-fused Ti–7.5Al–3.3Cr alloy, sub-10-nm hetero-stacking bands coincided with a measured yield strength of about 1.50 GPa, ultimate tensile strength of 1.73 GPa, and uniform elongation of about 7.5% in room-temperature tensile tests. | QUANTITATIVE | Supported |
| In a pragmatic cluster-randomized trial across 16 Kenyan primary-care facilities, LLM-assisted clinical officers did not significantly change 14-day treatment-failure rates versus control: 2.2% versus 2.0% (adjusted odds ratio 0.77, 95% CI 0.55–1.08, P=0.13). | QUANTITATIVE | Supported |
| In the reported two-scene comparison, the neural potential-field planner took about 2 seconds, versus 67–133 seconds for RRT* on a reconstruction of the same images. | QUANTITATIVE | Supported |
| In two UR10 tabletop scenes, the navigation-function-supervised SE(3) neural potential field converged within 3 cm of the grasp from every start and produced collision-free paths against ground-truth geometry, whereas image-only supervision produced 25% and 0% collision-free rates in the two scenes. | QUANTITATIVE | Supported |
| The reported process couples alkaline seawater electrolysis with low-temperature desalination, using electrolyser waste heat to distill seawater and provide freshwater for electrolysis and external use. | OBSERVATIONAL | Supported |
| The reported seawater-hydrogen system operated stably for 100 days at 20 kW, producing 3.8 Nm³ h⁻¹ hydrogen and 1.2 kg h⁻¹ freshwater; at 250 kW it produced 48 Nm³ h⁻¹ hydrogen and 31.6 kg h⁻¹ freshwater, with 14.4% higher electrical efficiency than alkaline electrolysis using freshwater alone. | QUANTITATIVE | Supported |
| A September 2026 Nature Physics News & Views reported that hybrid trapped-ion quantum simulators observed the dynamics of two quantum field theories. | OBSERVATIONAL | Supported |
| In the reported study, the wearable optoacoustic device agreed with a reference cuff-based blood-pressure monitor, supporting its potential for continuous cuffless monitoring. | COMPARATIVE | Supported |
| In the reported study, the silicon-photonics optoacoustic detector measured high-contrast radial-artery signals at 100 Hz and captured features of the blood-pressure waveform. | OBSERVATIONAL | Supported |
| In the reported study, higher media literacy was associated with improved detection of political deepfakes and reduced liking and sharing intentions. | COMPARATIVE | Supported |
| In a study of 1,124 participants from the United Kingdom, Slovenia, and Italy, high-plausibility political deepfakes were less likely to be detected and received more positive evaluations than low-plausibility deepfakes. | COMPARATIVE | Supported |
| In the study's MIRA-v2 evaluation, diagnostic behavioral consistency had AUC 0.860 for correctness discrimination and 0.875 under stress testing; a 0.90 threshold retained 49.4% of cases at 98.9% diagnostic accuracy. | QUANTITATIVE | Supported |
| In two MIMIC-IV-derived benchmarks, the evaluated on-premise clinical AI agent achieved 90.04% accuracy on a seven-disease task and 83.8% accuracy on a four-disease task. | QUANTITATIVE | Supported |
| Under combined semantics-preserving lexical perturbations, CausalVul's F1 dropped 5.1%, compared with 12.1–22.3% for the baselines evaluated in the study. | COMPARATIVE | Supported |
| Under project-level group-aware evaluation on the Devign vulnerability-detection benchmark, CausalVul achieved 76.4% F1, 18.0 points above its fine-tuned CodeBERT backbone and 4.8 points above the UniXcoder baseline. | QUANTITATIVE | Leans supported |
| In the same experiment, treated employers who posted a job were 15% less likely to make a hire than control employers who posted a job. | QUANTITATIVE | Supported |
| In a large randomized field experiment on an online labor market, offering employers AI-written first drafts made them 19% more likely to post a job, but did not increase the overall probability that a match was formed. | QUANTITATIVE | Supported |
| The study concluded that teacher expertise and critical engagement remain essential for ensuring the accuracy, depth, and pedagogical value of GenAI-generated science lessons. | INTERPRETIVE | Supported |
| In the study, ChatGPT-generated lesson-plan outputs typically lacked specificity and contained inaccuracies, while iterative prompting did not substantively elevate systems-thinking complexity. | COMPARATIVE | Supported |
| In the study, ChatGPT-generated high-school socioscientific-issue lesson plans provided opportunities mainly at basic levels of systems thinking. | OBSERVATIONAL | Supported |
| An independent August 2026 report said OpenAI's Astra solved ten previously open problems in mathematics and theoretical computer science, and that formal Lean proofs were published for machine checking. | HISTORICAL | Supported |
| The FourCastNet paper reported that its neural-operator weather model generated a week-long forecast in under two seconds and was about 45,000 times faster than traditional numerical weather prediction on a node-hour basis. | QUANTITATIVE | Supported |
| A September 2026 guest post said the group used Neural Operators to train a high-resolution AI weather model more than five years earlier and reported it was tens of thousands of times faster. | TEXTUAL | Supported |
| A September 2026 preprint reported evidence of a stable finite-time singularity in the three-dimensional Euler equations on R³ using a physics-informed neural network and self-similar ansatz. | TEXTUAL | Supported |
| The Decoder reported that GPT-6 Astra used one-third as many compute steps as GPT-5.6 Sol and one-fifth as many as Claude Opus 5 on coding tasks. | COMPARATIVE | Supported |
| The Decoder reported that maximum-reasoning ARC-AGI-3 testing for GPT-6 Astra cost about $26,098 versus $49,791 with no reasoning, while the score rose from 35.2% to 62.7%. | QUANTITATIVE | Supported |
| The Decoder reported GPT-6 Astra at 62.7% on ARC-AGI-3, compared with 7.78% for GPT-5.6 Sol and 30.16% for Claude Opus 5. | COMPARATIVE | Supported |
| The Decoder reported that GPT-6 Astra reached 62.7% on ARC-AGI-3 at a test cost of roughly $26,000. | QUANTITATIVE | Supported |
| In OpenAI’s reported DeepSWE v1.1 results, GPT-6 Astra scored 74.1% versus 72.7% for GPT-5.6 Sol. | QUANTITATIVE | Leans supported |
| OpenAI reported that GPT-6 Astra’s top configuration cut estimated API cost per DeepSWE v1.1 task by about 57% versus GPT-5.6 Sol. | QUANTITATIVE | Supported |
| Agricultural Bank of China and American Express launched a Kimi AI-focused credit card in mainland China on July 10, 2026. | HISTORICAL | Supported |
| Ping An Bank cardholders can redeem AI token packages and memberships with points earned from spending. | OBSERVATIONAL | Supported |
| At Tesla's October 2024 Cybercab unveiling, Elon Musk said the vehicle would cost under $30,000. | HISTORICAL | Supported |
| Demis Hassabis shared half of the 2024 Nobel Prize in Chemistry for developing AlphaFold2, an AI system for protein structure prediction. | HISTORICAL | Supported |
| Robots will be the biggest investment class ever seen. | FORECAST | Not assessed |
| The robotaxi market will be won by whoever has the lowest operating and production cost, and nothing currently competes with Tesla on those. | FORECAST | Not assessed |
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